Landlocked Developing Countries There are 32 landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) across Africa, Asia and South America, and Europe. Lacking direct territorial access to the sea, these nations face unique challenges: remoteness from world markets, high transit and trade costs, and dependence on neighbours' infrastructure for international commerce.
Despite these structural disadvantages, LLDCs are home to over 500 million people and represent some of the fastest-growing economies on the continent. Landlinked brings together World Bank indicators, CIA Factbook profiles, and group analytics to track their progress across trade, connectivity, education, climate, and economic development.
Select a Country — Choose a country — 🇦🇫 Afghanistan 🇦🇱 Albania 🇩🇿 Algeria 🇦🇸 American Samoa 🇦🇩 Andorra 🇦🇴 Angola 🇦🇮 Anguilla 🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda 🇦🇷 Argentina 🇦🇲 Armenia 🇦🇼 Aruba 🇦🇺 Australia 🇦🇹 Austria 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan 🇧🇸 Bahamas 🇧🇭 Bahrain 🇧🇩 Bangladesh 🇧🇧 Barbados 🇧🇾 Belarus 🇧🇪 Belgium 🇧🇿 Belize 🇧🇯 Benin 🇧🇲 Bermuda 🇧🇹 Bhutan 🇧🇴 Bolivia 🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina 🇧🇼 Botswana 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇻🇬 British Virgin Islands 🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam 🇧🇬 Bulgaria 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso 🇧🇮 Burundi 🇨🇻 Cabo Verde 🇰🇭 Cambodia 🇨🇲 Cameroon 🇨🇦 Canada 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands 🇨🇫 Central African Republic 🇹🇩 Chad 🇨🇱 Chile 🇨🇳 China 🇨🇴 Colombia 🇰🇲 Comoros 🇨🇩 Congo Dem. Rep. 🇨🇬 Congo, Rep. 🇨🇰 Cook Islands 🇨🇷 Costa Rica 🇨🇮 Cote d'Ivoire 🇭🇷 Croatia 🇨🇺 Cuba 🇨🇼 Curacao 🇨🇾 Cyprus 🇨🇿 Czech Republic 🇰🇵 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇩🇯 Djibouti 🇩🇲 Dominica 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic 🇪🇨 Ecuador 🇪🇬 Egypt 🇸🇻 El Salvador 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea 🇪🇷 Eritrea 🇪🇪 Estonia 🇸🇿 Eswatini 🇪🇹 Ethiopia 🇫🇴 Faroe Islands 🇫🇲 Federated States of Micronesia 🇫🇯 Fiji 🇫🇮 Finland 🇫🇷 France 🇵🇫 French Polynesia 🇬🇦 Gabon 🇬🇪 Georgia 🇩🇪 Germany 🇬🇭 Ghana 🇬🇮 Gibraltar 🇬🇷 Greece 🇬🇱 Greenland 🇬🇩 Grenada 🇬🇺 Guam 🇬🇹 Guatemala 🇬🇳 Guinea 🇬🇼 Guinea-Bissau 🇬🇾 Guyana 🇭🇹 Haiti 🇭🇳 Honduras 🇭🇰 Hong Kong 🇭🇺 Hungary 🇮🇸 Iceland 🇮🇳 India 🇮🇩 Indonesia 🇮🇷 Iran 🇮🇶 Iraq 🇮🇪 Ireland 🇮🇲 Isle of Man 🇮🇱 Israel 🇮🇹 Italy 🇯🇲 Jamaica 🇯🇵 Japan 🇯🇴 Jordan 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan 🇰🇪 Kenya 🇰🇮 Kiribati 🇰🇷 Korea, Rep. Kosovo 🇰🇼 Kuwait 🇰🇬 Kyrgyz Republic 🇱🇦 Laos 🇱🇻 Latvia 🇱🇧 Lebanon 🇱🇸 Lesotho 🇱🇷 Liberia 🇱🇾 Libya 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein 🇱🇹 Lithuania 🇱🇺 Luxembourg 🇲🇬 Madagascar 🇲🇼 Malawi 🇲🇾 Malaysia 🇲🇻 Maldives 🇲🇱 Mali 🇲🇹 Malta 🇲🇭 Marshall Islands 🇲🇷 Mauritania 🇲🇺 Mauritius 🇲🇽 Mexico 🇲🇩 Moldova 🇲🇨 Monaco 🇲🇳 Mongolia 🇲🇪 Montenegro 🇲🇸 Montserrat 🇲🇦 Morocco 🇲🇿 Mozambique 🇲🇲 Myanmar 🇳🇦 Namibia 🇳🇷 Nauru 🇳🇵 Nepal 🇳🇱 Netherlands 🇳🇨 New Caledonia 🇳🇿 New Zealand 🇳🇮 Nicaragua 🇳🇪 Niger 🇳🇬 Nigeria 🇳🇺 Niue 🇲🇰 North Macedonia 🇲🇵 Northern Mariana Islands 🇳🇴 Norway 🇴🇲 Oman 🇵🇰 Pakistan 🇵🇼 Palau 🇵🇸 Palestine 🇵🇦 Panama 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea 🇵🇾 Paraguay 🇵🇪 Peru 🇵🇭 Philippines 🇵🇱 Poland 🇵🇹 Portugal 🇵🇷 Puerto Rico 🇶🇦 Qatar 🇷🇴 Romania 🇷🇺 Russian Federation 🇷🇼 Rwanda 🇪🇭 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 🇼🇸 Samoa 🇸🇲 San Marino 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia 🇸🇳 Senegal 🇷🇸 Serbia 🇸🇨 Seychelles 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone 🇸🇬 Singapore 🇸🇽 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 🇸🇰 Slovakia 🇸🇮 Slovenia 🇸🇧 Solomon Islands 🇸🇴 Somalia 🇿🇦 South Africa 🇸🇸 South Sudan 🇪🇸 Spain 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka 🇰🇳 St. Kitts and Nevis 🇱🇨 St. Lucia 🇲🇫 St. Martin (French part) 🇻🇨 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 🇸🇩 Sudan 🇸🇷 Suriname 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇨🇭 Switzerland 🇸🇾 Syria 🇹🇼 Taiwan 🇹🇯 Tajikistan 🇹🇿 Tanzania 🇹🇭 Thailand 🇬🇲 The Gambia 🇹🇱 Timor-Leste 🇹🇬 Togo 🇹🇴 Tonga 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago 🇹🇳 Tunisia 🇹🇷 Turkey 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands 🇹🇻 Tuvalu 🇺🇬 Uganda 🇺🇦 Ukraine 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 🇺🇸 United States 🇺🇾 Uruguay 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan 🇻🇺 Vanuatu 🇻🇪 Venezuela 🇻🇳 Vietnam 🇾🇪 Yemen 🇿🇲 Zambia 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe